What it is
Spondylolysis is a stress defect or fracture in part of a vertebra; spondylolisthesis is the slipping of one vertebra relative to another. Either may be asymptomatic or cause pain and, less often, nerve irritation.
Typical clinical symptoms
- Low-back pain that may increase with standing, walking or extension
- Stiffness and hamstring tightness
- Buttock or thigh pain
- Leg pain, tingling or numbness when a nerve root is involved
Video
No video has been added for this condition yet.
Scientific literature
External publications selected for this topic. Their scope may cover a specific condition, population or intervention within this topic; they do not constitute an individual treatment plan.
Spondylolisthesis and spondylolysis.
Literature review · 2008
Back & Neck
When is prompt medical assessment needed?
Major trauma, progressive weakness, loss of sensation, new bladder or bowel control changes, fever or rapid deterioration require medical guidance.
Descriptions are for orientation. Diagnosis follows history, clinical examination and, only when indicated, imaging or laboratory tests.
Back to Back & Neck